John Myers
Gabatarwa: Abincin Malaysia
Abincin Malaysia sananne ne don nau'ikan dandano iri-iri waɗanda ke nuna tarihin ƙasar da yawan al'adu. Al'adun Malay, Sinawa, Indiyawa, da Indonesiya sun rinjayi abincin Malaysia, wanda ya haifar da tarin kayan yaji, ganyayen ƙamshi, da sinadarai na musamman. Abincin Malaysia gauraye ne na zaƙi, yaji, da ɗanɗano mai tsami, tare da amfani da sabbin ganye da kayan yaji.
Abincin Malaysia nuni ne na yawan al'ummomin ƙasar da tarihinta a matsayin cibiyar kasuwanci. Jita-jita na Malaysia sun sami tasiri daga yankuna daban-daban na duniya, ciki har da Indiya, Sin, Gabas ta Tsakiya, da Turai. Haɗin ɗanɗano da sinadarai na musamman ya sanya abincin Malaysia ya zama mafi shahara kuma abincin da aka yi biki a duniya.
Malay Spices da Ganye
Al'ummar Malay na da tasiri sosai a kan abincin Malaysia, kuma abincinsu na gargajiya an san su da ƙamshi da ƙamshi. Abincin Malay yana amfani da nau'ikan ganye, gami da lemongrass, ganyen kaffir lemun tsami, turmeric, galangal, da ginger. Ana amfani da waɗannan ganyen don ƙara zurfi da sarƙaƙƙiya ga jita-jita na Malaysia, kuma suna ba da fa'idodi da yawa na kiwon lafiya.
Har ila yau, abincin Malay ya shahara saboda amfani da belacan, wani ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano wanda ke ƙara ɗanɗanon umami ga jita-jita. Sauran shahararrun kayan yaji na Malay sun haɗa da coriander, cumin, Fennel, cardamom, da kirfa. Yin amfani da waɗannan kayan yaji da ganyaye masu sassaucin ra'ayi shine abin da ke sanya abincin Malaysia baya da sauran kayan abinci na Asiya.
Tasirin Sinawa kan dafa abinci na Malaysia
Al'ummar kasar Sin sun taka rawar gani sosai a fannin samar da abinci a kasar Malaysia, kuma tasirinsu yana bayyana a yawancin jita-jita na Malaysia. Dabarun dafa abinci na kasar Sin, irin su soyawa, tururi, da braising, sun zama wani muhimmin sashi na abincin Malaysia. Sinadaran kasar Sin kamar soya miya, kawa miya, da man sesame suma ana amfani da su a cikin jita-jita na Malaysia.
Abubuwan dandano na kasar Sin suna bayyana musamman a cikin miya na Malaysia, noodles, da soyayyen jita-jita. Jita-jita na Malaysia kamar Hokkien mee, char kway teow, da wantan mee duk suna da asalin Sinanci. Yawancin jita-jita da Sinanci suka yi wa wahayi ana soya su tare da sabbin ganye da kayan yaji don ƙirƙirar ɗanɗano na Malaysian na musamman.
Kayan yaji na Indiyawa a cikin jita-jita na Malaysia
Kayan kamshi da kayan kamshi na Indiya sun yi tasiri sosai kan abincin Malaysia, musamman a yankunan arewacin kasar. Ana amfani da kayan yaji na Indiya kamar cumin, coriander, turmeric, da cardamom don ƙirƙirar curries masu ƙanshi da biryanis. Jita-jita na Indiyawa kamar nasi kandar, roti canai, da masala dosa suma sun zama abin fi so na Malaysia.
Amfani da madarar kwakwa kuma ya zama ruwan dare a cikin jita-jitan Malaysian da Indiya ta yi wa wahayi. Nonon kwakwa yana ƙara ɗanɗano mai tsami da alamar zaƙi ga curries da miya na Malaysia. Kayan kamshi na Indiyawa da ɗanɗanonsu wani muhimmin sashe ne na abincin Malaysia, kuma suna ba da bayanin ɗanɗano na musamman wanda ke keɓance abincin Malaysia.
Sinadaran Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya a cikin Abincin Malesiya
Kusancin da Malesiya ke da shi da maƙwabtan ƙasashen Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya ya haifar da shigar da kayan abinci da yawa a cikin abincin Malaysia. Sinadaran Thai da na Indonesiya kamar lemongrass, tamarind, da manna shrimp ana amfani da su a cikin jita-jita na Malaysia. Jita-jita da aka yi wa Indonesiya kamar nasi goreng da satay sun zama abin sha'awa na Malaysia.
Ana amfani da sinadaran Vietnamese kamar Mint da Basil a cikin jita-jita na Malaysia don ƙara sabo da dandano na musamman. Haɗin abincin Malesiya na kayan abinci na Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya sun sanya ta zama abinci iri-iri da ɗorewa waɗanda ake jin daɗinsu a duk faɗin duniya.
Fusion Cuisine da Abincin Malaysian zamani
Wurin cin abinci na Malaysia na zamani yana haɗuwa da tasirin gargajiya da na zamani, wanda ya haifar da haɗuwa da dandano da fasaha. Masu dafa abinci na Malesiya na zamani suna gwaji tare da sabbin kayan masarufi da dabaru, suna haɗa daɗin daɗin gargajiya na Malaysia tare da dabarun dafa abinci na zamani don ƙirƙirar sabbin jita-jita masu ban sha'awa.
Abincin Fusion ya zama sanannen yanayi a Malaysia, tare da sabbin gidajen cin abinci da ke buɗewa waɗanda ke ba da gauran jita-jita na Malaysian da ƙasashen yamma. Abincin Malaysia na zamani nuni ne na bambance-bambancen al'adun ƙasar, kuma yana ci gaba da haɓaka don nuna sabbin abubuwan da ake so.
