Emma Miller
Nkhondo yolimbana ndi nsabwe za m'masamba pa maluwa imatha kukhala kwamuyaya - alimi a nyengo iliyonse amayesa kupulumutsa maluwa awo ku tizilombo towononga. Simungathe kuwachotsa bwino - maluwa ndi okongola kwambiri kwa tizilombo.
Nsabwe za m'nyumba pamaluwa - ndizowopsa bwanji?
Rose green aphid - dzina lonse la tizilombo tomwe timabzala. Iye ndi chonyamulira matenda ambiri, kumene maluwa amayamba kufa. Kuphatikiza apo, nsabwe za m'masamba zimawononga maluwa, ndipo gulu la tizilombo lingayambitse:
- Kupindika ndi chikasu masamba;
- Ma rosebuds amauma ndi kukhala opunduka;
- Kuchuluka kwa mealy pamasamba;
- kukula kwa fungus;
- Matenda a virus ndi fungal;
- mbewu imfa.
Monga lamulo, wamaluwa amayamba kuchitapo kanthu - musadikire kuti madera oyamba awonekere, koma samalirani mbewu pasadakhale. Ndikothekanso kukopa ma ladybugs pamalopo, kubzala mbewu za velvet kapena chitowe - njira zodzitetezera, nthawi zambiri zimathandizira kulimbana ndi tizirombo.
Momwe mungachotsere nsabwe za m'masamba kunyumba - malangizo otsimikiziridwa
Ngati muwona kuti njira zodzitetezera sizithandiza ndipo munda wanu wamaluwa umakhudzidwa ndi nsabwe za m'masamba, ndi nthawi yoti mutembenukire ku njira zowongolera. Izi ndi zoona makamaka kwa anthu omwe safuna kapena sangathe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
Momwe mungachotsere nsabwe za m'masamba ndi madzi a sopo
Kabati sopo wochapira (muyenera 4-5 tbsp. wa shavings), sungunulani mu lita imodzi yamadzi ndikutsanulira mu sprayer. Tetezani chitsamba ndi njira iyi, ndikubwereza milungu iwiri iliyonse. Ngati mvula igwa, ndondomeko ikhoza kusokonezeka, ndikupopera maluwa mosinthana.
Momwe mungachotsere nsabwe za m'masamba ndi phulusa
Sungunulani 300-400 magalamu a phulusa mu 10 malita a madzi, kuika pa moto, ndi wiritsani kwa 2 hours. Ndiye yankho liyenera kukhazikika, chotsani zidutswa zazikulu, ndikutsanulira madziwo mu sprayer. Utsi zomera kuonongeka ndi nsabwe za m'masamba.
Kodi kukonzekera kulowetsedwa adyo motsutsana nsabwe za m'masamba
Ponyani mitu iwiri ikuluikulu ya adyo pamodzi ndi mankhusu, kutsanulira 10 malita a madzi, ndikuumirira kwa maola 24. The chifukwa njira angathe kuchiza zomera ndi kuwapulumutsa osati nsabwe za m'masamba komanso nsabwe za m'masamba kapena nthata.
Kulowetsedwa kwa anyezi kumathandizanso - 200 g wa peels wa anyezi ayenera kuikidwa mu malita 10 a madzi ndikulowetsedwa kwa masiku asanu m'malo otentha. Kenaka sungani kulowetsedwa komwe kumachokera ndikupopera odwala, komanso zomera zathanzi - kuti muteteze.
Momwe mungakonzekere yankho la ammonia mowa kuchokera ku nsabwe za m'masamba
Tengani supuni 2 za ammonia ndi supuni 2 za sopo wa phula pa malita 10 a madzi. Ngati mulibe sopo wotere, mutha kuyika sopo wochapira kapena kutenga shampu ndi zotsukira mbale. Sakanizani zosakaniza zonse, kutsanulira mu sprayer, ndi kupopera mbewu.
Momwe mungachotsere nsabwe za m'masamba ndi hydrogen peroxide
Njira ina yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati palibe china chilichonse. Sungunulani 1 tbsp. wa hydrogen peroxide mu madzi okwanira 1 litre (onjezani kuchuluka ngati kuli kofunikira), ikani mu sprayer, ndikupopera maluwa.
Njira yachikale yolimbana ndi nsabwe za m'masamba imatengedwa kuti ndi kuchotsa makina - kuthirira tchire ndi madzi kuchokera ku payipi kapena kuphwanya nsabwe za m'masamba ndi manja anu. Ngati mumakonda njira yoyamba, kumbukirani kuti muyenera kuthirira maluwa mpaka mutasesa tizilombo tomwe tabzala. Nsabwe za m'masamba zomwe zagwa pansi sizikhala zothandiza ndipo zimagwidwa msanga ndi nyama zina zolimba.
Mukhozanso kuphwanya nsabwe za m'masamba ndi manja anu, bola mutavala magolovesi. Tizilomboti timafewa tikamakhudza, kotero kuti simungamve bwino.
