John Myers
Mau Oyamba: Kupezanso Zakudya Zakale zaku Mexican za Prehispanic
Zakudya za Prehispanic Mexican ndizolemera komanso zosiyanasiyana zophikira zomwe zayiwalika pakapita nthawi. Ndikufika kwa atsamunda a ku Spain ndi kusakaniza kosakaniza ndi njira zophikira, mbale zachikhalidwe za prehispanic pang'onopang'ono zinasiya kukondedwa, m'malo mwa zakudya zamakono komanso za ku Ulaya. Komabe, m'zaka zaposachedwa, pakhalanso chidwi chofufuza ndikupezanso zokometsera zakale ndi zosakaniza zomwe zimapanga zakudya zaku Mexican prehispanic.
Kufunika kwa Zakudya za Prehispanic Mexican
Zakudya za Prehispanic Mexican ndizofunikira kwambiri pachikhalidwe cha Mexico. Uwu ndi umboni wa nzeru ndi luso la anthu a ku Colombia omwe adatha kupanga zakudya zosiyanasiyana komanso zokoma pogwiritsa ntchito zosakaniza zomwe zinalipo kwa iwo. Zakudya za ku Mexican zomwe zisanachitike ku Mexico zinathandizanso kwambiri kuti anthu adziwe chikhalidwe cha Mexico ndipo akupitirizabe kukhala gawo lofunika kwambiri pazakudya za dzikolo.
Mbiri Yachidule ya Prehispanic Mexican Cuisine
Zakudya za Prehispanic Mexican zimatha kutsatiridwa ndi anthu ammudzi omwe adakhala m'derali kalekale anthu a ku Spain asanabwere. Anthu amenewa, kuphatikizapo Aaziteki ndi Amaya, ankadziwa bwino zomera ndi zinyama za m’deralo ndipo ankaphika zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga chimanga, nyemba, sikwashi, tomato, chile, chokoleti, ndi nyama zosiyanasiyana. Zakudyazo zinali ndi zokometsera zovuta, ndi zakudya zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zotsekemera, zowawasa, ndi zokometsera.
Zosakaniza Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito mu Prehispanic Mexican Cuisine
Chimanga chinali chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa zakudya za ku Mexican zomwe zisanachitikepo ndipo zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira kupanga tortilla mpaka kupanga moŵa. Zinthu zina zofunika kwambiri ndi nyemba, chile, tomato, sikwashi, ndi nyama zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo turkey, kalulu, ndi nguluwe. Zitsamba ndi zonunkhira monga epazote, santa, ndi cilantro ubiquitous ankagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuwonjezera kukoma ndi kununkhira kwa mbale.
Njira Zophikira mu Prehispanic Mexican Cuisine
Zakudya za Prehispanic Mexican zinali zodziwika ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosavuta zophikira zomwe zimalola kuti zokometsera zachilengedwe za zosakaniza ziwonekere. Nthaŵi zambiri nyama ankawotcha kapena kuwotcha pamoto, pamene mphodza ndi supu ankaziphika pang’onopang’ono pamoto wochepa. Kugwiritsa ntchito mwala wopera, kapena metate, pogaya chimanga ndi zinthu zina zinalinso mbali yofunika kwambiri pa kuphika kwachikale.
Zakudya Zodziwika mu Prehispanic Mexican Cuisine
Zina mwazakudya zodziwika bwino muzakudya za prehispanic Mexican ndi tamales, pozole, mole, ndi chiles rellenos. Tamales ankapangidwa mwa kukulunga kudzazidwa kwa nyama kapena nyemba mu mtanda wa masa wopangidwa kuchokera ku chimanga chadothi ndikutentha phukusi mpaka kuphika. Pozole anali mphodza wapamtima wopangidwa kuchokera ku hominy, kapena chimanga chachikulu choyera, ndi nyama zosiyanasiyana, pamene mole inali msuzi wochuluka wopangidwa kuchokera ku chiles, mtedza, ndi chokoleti.
Udindo wa Chimanga mu Prehispanic Mexican Cuisine
Chimanga chinali maziko a zakudya zaku Mexican zomwe zinali ndi prehispanic ndipo zidatenga gawo lalikulu pazakudya ndi zikhalidwe za anthu amtunduwu. Sanali kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gwero la chakudya chambiri komanso ngati mbewu yopatulika yokhala ndi tanthauzo lakuya lachikhalidwe ndi chipembedzo. Chimanga chinagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo tortilla, tamales, ndi atole, chakumwa chokhuthala chotsekemera chopangidwa kuchokera ku chimanga chogayidwa.
Zakumwa mu Prehispanic Mexican Cuisine
Kuwonjezera pa atole, zakudya za ku Mexican zomwe zimaperekedwa ku prehispanic zinali ndi zakumwa zina zosiyanasiyana zopangidwa kuchokera ku zosakaniza zakomweko. Chokoleti ankagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chakumwa chochuluka komanso chosasunthika, pamene pulque, chakumwa chofufumitsa chopangidwa ndi madzi a chomera cha maguey, chinali chakumwa choledzeretsa chodziwika bwino. Chakumwa china chinali agua frescas, kapena zakumwa za zipatso, ndi tejuino, chakumwa chokoma ndi chotsitsimula chopangidwa ndi chimanga chofufumitsa.
Prehispanic Mexican Cuisine Masiku Ano
Ngakhale zakudya zaku Mexican prehispanic sizinayende bwino kwa zaka zambiri, zayambanso kutchuka. Ophika ambiri ndi okonda zakudya tsopano akuyang'ana zokometsera ndi zosakaniza za prehispanic cuisine, ndikuziphatikiza muzakudya zamakono ndikupanga kutanthauzira kwatsopano kwa maphikidwe achikhalidwe. Chidwi chatsopanochi cha zakudya za ku Mexico zomwe zisanachitikepo chathandiza kusunga ndi kukondwerera mbali yofunikayi ya chikhalidwe cha Mexico.
Kutsiliza: Kusunga Cholowa cha Prehispanic Mexican Cuisine
Zakudya za Prehispanic Mexican ndi miyambo yophikira komanso yosiyanasiyana yomwe ikupitiliza kulimbikitsa komanso kukopa zakudya zamakono zaku Mexico. Pozindikiranso ndikukondwerera zokometsera ndi zosakaniza za kuphika kwa prehispanic, titha kuthandiza kusunga gawo lofunikira la chikhalidwe cha Mexico ndikuwonetsetsa kuti likupitilizabe kusangalatsidwa ndikuyamikiridwa ku mibadwo ikubwera.
