John Myers
IStaphylococci (MRSA) ziibhaktheriya ezinokuba yingozi. Nangona kunjalo, zenzeka ngaphezu kwesithathu kubo bonke abantu ngaphandle kokuba bagule. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-staphylococci ayibangeli naziphi na iimpawu, kodwa ukuba amajoni omzimba abuthathaka, angakhokelela kwizifo ezininzi kunye ne-sepsis ebulalayo (ityhefu yegazi). Uphononongo ngoku lubonise ukuba i-chestnut leaf extract inokunceda usulelo lwe-staphylococcal - ngaphandle kokubangela ukuxhathisa.
Amaqabunga e-Chestnut ngokumelene ne-staphylococci
I-Staphylococci yibhaktheriya enokumelana ne-antibiotics. Omnye wabo yi-Staphylococcus aureus, esele ibizwa ngokuba yintsholongwane yasesibhedlele okanye kwizangqa zeengcali ze-MRSA (i-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus). Iyoyikwa kuba ngoku iyakwazi ukumelana namayeza amaninzi okubulala iintsholongwane kwaye isasazeka ngakumbi nangakumbi.
I-Staphylococcus aureus ixhaphake ngokukodwa apho abantu kufuneka baphile - kwiikliniki. Iingxelo zokuba bayanda abantu abasweleka ezibhedlele ngenxa yale ntsholongwane iyanda-nangona isifo sabo besinokunika ithemba lokuchacha ngokupheleleyo. E-US kuphela, ibangela usulelo olongezelelweyo lwezigidi ezi-2 kunye nokufa kwe-23,000 ngonyaka.
Uluhlu losulelo olunokuthi i-MRSA lubangele kubantu abakhubazekileyo luninzi. Usulelo lwamanxeba, ukudumba kwendlela yokuphefumla, kunye netyhefu yegazi zezinye zezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyo. Nokuba kusezibhedlele okanye kumakhaya abantu abadla umhlala-phantsi - naphi na apho kukho abantu amajoni omzimba asele ebuthathaka, intsholongwane ibetha ngokungenalusini.
Ucoceko oluyimfuneko oluyimfuneko, olunokuthi ngokuqinisekileyo luthintele ukusasazeka, ngokuqhelekileyo alwenzeki ngenxa yokungabikho kwexesha kunye nokulula. Usulelo lwenxeba lwe-purulent oluphola kakubi okanye lungapholi kwaphela lusesona siphumo singenabungozi sosulelo. Ekubeni amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ngokufuthi engasasebenzi, abantu bakhangela ngobushushu ezinye iindlela zokususa usulelo lwe-MRSA.
UCassandra Quave, i-ethnobotanist kwiYunivesithi yase-Emory e-Atlanta (Georgia, USA) ufunda izityalo kwaye uye waphanda ia Isiphumo sezithako ezivela kumagqabi e-chestnut (Castanea sativa) kwiintsholongwane ezichasene ne-antibiotic.
I-Chestnut leaf extract ikhusela iibhaktheriya eziyingozi
UDkt Quave uxele: “Amaxhwele asixelela ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba ayesenza njani iti ngamagqabi e-chestnut eswiti (= i-chestnut etyiwayo) kwaye ahlambe ulusu ngayo ukuze alwe usulelo nokudumba”. UQuave kunye neqela lakhe emva koko bafumana izinto ezingama-94 kumagqabi e-chestnut awayesebenza kakhulu.
Uvavanyo olongezelelweyo lubonise ukuba izicatshulwa ezixutywe kumagqabi e-chestnut zithintele i-staphylococci "ukunxibelelana" kunye nomnye. Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba yi-quorum sensing. Luhlobo lokuqondana kunye noopopayi ukwenza ityhefu kunye nokuvuselela ukwahlukana kweeseli.
Kuye kwaboniswa kwibhubhoratri ukuba izicatshulwa zeqabunga le-chestnut zithintele ezi nkqubo ze-staphylococcal-typical. Into enomdla malunga nesiphumo sophononongo kukuqonda ukuba inani elikhulu leetyhefu sele lithintelwe ekuphuhliseni. Ngelixa iinkampani zamachiza zenza amayeza agxile kakhulu ekutshabalaliseni ityhefu enye, i-chestnut leaf extract ikwazile ukuthintela i-toxins ukuba yenze kuqala.
I-Chestnut leaf extract ayiphuhlisi ukuxhathisa
Nokuba isetyenziswe ngaphezulu kweeveki ezimbini, isicatshulwa seqabunga le-chestnut sasihlala sisebenza kwaye akukho nkcaso ibonwe kwiibhaktheriya eziphathwayo.
Ugqirha Quave wachaza: “Isicatshulwa segqabi lechestnut asiyibulali i-staph. Endaweni yoko, ibahlutha iimbumbulu zabo, amandla okuvelisa i-toxins - kwaye zezi zityhefu ezikhokelela kumonakalo wezicubu, usulelo, kunye namanxeba kwisigulana. Isicatshulwa segqabi le-Chestnut senza oku ukuba i-staph ayinabungozi ngaphezu kompu ongalayishwanga."
Kwangaxeshanye, akukho miphumo iyingozi inokubonwa. Isicatshulwa segqabi le-chestnut alizange libe neziphumo ezibi kwiiseli zolusu lomntu okanye kwiintyatyambo zendalo zebhaktiriya zolusu. Iqela lophando elikhokelwa nguCassandra Quave liye (re) lifumene unyango lwendalo olusetyenziswa ngokungaguqukiyo (ngaphandle) kwizibhedlele kunye nezindlu zomhlalaphantsi kunokunciphisa kakhulu, ukuba akuthinteli ngokupheleleyo, inani lokufa kwe-MRSA.
Amagqabi e-Chestnut kwisifuba seyeza
Ekubeni i-aqueous extract evela kwizityalo, njengamaqabunga e-chestnut apha, inokuveliswa lula nabani na ekhaya (iteyi), i-antibacterial eyomeleleyo efunyenweyo kunye neempawu zokuphulukisa amanxeba amaqabunga e-chestnut amele umyalezo obaluleke kakhulu. Ke qiniseka ukuba ikhemesti yakho yamayeza amayeza ikwanayo nenxalenye yamagqabi omisiweyo e-chestnut. Kungenxa yokuba oko kuye kwasetyenziswa ngempumelelo ngabaphilisi kangangamashumi eminyaka, ukuba kungekhona iinkulungwane, kusenokunceda ukuba uhlale usempilweni namhlanje.
