John Myers
Ukunkonkxwa kweziqhamo, imifuno, kunye nokunye ukutya kuye kwathanda ukuthandwa kwakhona kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Le ndlela yokulondoloza ivumela izibonelelo ezikhethekileyo kunye nesivuno segadi ngokwaso ukuba senziwe ngobuchule. Unako kwakhona ukugcina inkunkuma eninzi. Nangona kunjalo, kuninzi kunokungahambi kakuhle xa upheka. Kwimeko embi kakhulu, iintsholongwane eziyingozi ze-botulism zisasazeka ekutyeni.
Yintoni i-botulism?
I-Botulism yityhefu enqabileyo kodwa eyingozi kakhulu. Ibangelwa yi-bacterium Clostridium botulinum, eyona nto iphindaphinda ngokutya okuneprotheyini eninzi kunye nokungabikho komoya. Ifumana iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokuvelisa ukutya okusemathinini.
Iintsholongwane zebhaktheriya zixhaphake kwaye zifumaneka kwimifuno, ubusi, okanye ushizi, umzekelo. Iba yingozi kuphela xa i-spores iqala ukuhluma kwi-vacuum. Ngoku zivelisa ityhefu ye<em>botulinum ( i<em>Botox ), ityhefu enokukhokelela ekonakaleni kwemithambo-luvo, ukukhubazeka komzimba, kwanokufa.
Nangona kunjalo, iRobert Koch Institute ibeka umngcipheko wokosuleleka kukutya okuzigcinele kona usezantsi. Umngcipheko unokuthi ukhutshwe ngokupheleleyo ngokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukugcina ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nokukhetha
Ukuthintela i-toxins ukuba ingenzeki, ukutya kufuneka kufudunyezwe ukuya kuma-degrees angaphezu kwekhulu. Ngenxa yezizathu zomzimba, oku akunakwenzeka ngokupheka kwekhaya okuqhelekileyo. Ke ngoko, qiniseka ukuba unikela ingqalelo kwezi ngongoma zilandelayo:
- Sebenza ngokucocekileyo kwaye ucolise iingqayi ngononophelo.
- Gquma amanxeba njengoko iintsholongwane zeBotox zinokungena ngazo.
- Bilisa imifuno eneprotheyini eninzi efana neembotyi okanye iasparagus kabini kwiiyure ezingama-48.
- Gcina ubushushu be-100 degrees.
- Gcina izigcina kwindawo yobushushu begumbi phakathi kweeseshoni zokulondoloza.
Imifuno kunye neziqholo ezigcinwe kwioli nazo zibeka umngcipheko we-botulism. Ngoko ke, musa ukuvelisa ioli yemifuno ngobuninzi kwaye uhlale uyigcina efrijini. Sebenzisa iimveliso ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba ufuna ukuba kwicala elikhuselekileyo, kufuneka ufudumeze ioli ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise.
Ukuthintela i-botulism
Ukutya okuthengiweyo, okupakishwe ngevacuum nako kunokubangela umngcipheko. Ityhefu yeBotox ayinancasa. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ugcine le migaqo ilandelayo:
- Iigesi ziye zavela kwiitoti eziqhumayo, ezibizwa ngokuba ziibhombu. Zilahle kwaye ungadli iziqulatho phantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko.
- Gcina ukutya okupakishwe ngevacuum kumaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwesibhozo. Jonga iqondo lobushushu kwifriji yakho ngethemomitha.
- Ukuba kunokwenzeka, ukutshisa ukutya okusemathinini okuqukethe iprotheni ukuya kwii-100 degrees imizuzu eyi-15. Oku kutshabalalisa i-toxin ye-botox.
- Musa ukunika ubusi kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka yobudala, njengoko inokuthi iqulethe i-spores yebhaktheriya.
