Ziziphi iZiqhamo zeCitrus? Ulwazi kunye nento eBandakanyiweyo

Iziqhamo zeCitrus - yintoni kanye kanye?

Izityalo zeCitrus ekuqaleni zisuka eMzantsi-mpuma Asia. Ngoku zikhuliswa kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi, ngakumbi kwindawo ebizwa ngokuba yi-citrus belt. Oku kuphakathi kwe-20 kunye ne-40th degrees of latitude. Iziqhamo zeCitrus zazisele zisaziwa eYurophu ngaphambi kokuzalwa kukaKristu.

• Izityalo zodidi lweCitrus zezosapho lweRutaceae. Isiqhamo sesityalo se-citrus liqunube. Ngenxa yeqokobhe eliqinileyo, ikwabizwa ngokuba yiqunube elixhobileyo.
• Iziqhamo zeCitrus zikhula kwizihlahla ezihlala ziluhlaza okanye emithini. Ezi zinokuba ngaphezu kwamashumi amabini eemitha ukuphakama. Iintyatyambo zezityalo zesitrasi zihlala zimhlophe.
• Ixolo leziqhamo zesitrasi likhupha i-oyile ezibalulekileyo ezikhupha ivumba eliqhelekileyo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiindidi, inyama ingaphezulu okanye incinci.
• Izityalo zesitrasi zinokudityaniswa ngokulula. Zonke izityalo ze-citrus ezisetyenziswa ngokurhweba zibuyela kwiindawo ezinjalo zokunqumla. Iziqhamo zahlulahlulwe ngokweelamuni, iitangerines, limes, kumquats, grapefruits, kunye neeorenji.

Ezona ziqhamo zidumileyo ze-citrus ngokujonga nje

Ijusi kunye ne-pulp yeziqhamo ze-citrus zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekuphekeni. Kodwa ixolo lesiqhamo esinganyangwanga linokusetyenziselwa izinongo kunye nokucokisa. Sikwazisa kwezona ziqhamo zidumileyo zesitrasi.

• Esona siqhamo saziwayo sesitrasi yilamuni, eyayifudula ithengiswe phantsi kwegama elithi Limone. Ikalika incinci kakhulu kunale, iluhlaza xa ivuthiwe kwaye inejusi eninzi kakhulu kunosisi wayo omthubi.
• Iiorenji zezinye zezona ziqhamo ziqhele ukulinywa kwisitrasi. Zikwabandakanya iiorenji ezikrakra kunye neeorenji. I-orenji yegazi luhlobo lwe-orenji kunye nenyama emnyama ebomvu.
• IiMandarin nazo ziyaziwa kwaye ziyaziwa. Ukongeza kwi-tangerine yangempela, i-clementine nayo ibalwa phakathi kwabo. Oku kuvela kumnqamlezo phakathi kwe-tangerines kunye neeorenji. ISatsuma, ephantse ingabi nambewu, nayo iphuma kumnqamlezo onjalo.
• Ukongeza kwigrapefruit, iqela le grapefruit likwabandakanya i grapefruit kunye ne pomelo. Le yokugqibela yenziwa ngokunqumla igrapefruit kunye negrapefruit kwaye incasa ephakathi kakhulu.