Emma Miller
Lokacin dasa shuki ba koyaushe yana farawa a cikin bazara ba. Tun farkon watan Janairu, zaku iya dasa wasu kayan lambu da furanni a cikin tukwane akan taga sill don dasa su cikin ƙasa a farkon bazara. Ta wannan hanyar za ku sami girbin ku na farko da wuri. Bugu da ƙari, waɗannan tsire-tsire sun fi wuya kuma suna da wuya su yi rashin lafiya.
Flowers
Shuka furanni a cikin Janairu don haɓaka furanni. Dukansu perennials da na shekara-shekara ana iya shuka su a cikin watan farko na shekara.
Ga misalan furanni waɗanda za a iya dasa su a cikin tsiro a cikin Janairu:
- Petunias - an dasa su mafi kyau a cikin kwantena guda ɗaya, kamar kofuna ko allunan peat.
- Begonias sun fi kyau dasa su a cikin cakuda ƙasa ganye, yashi, da peat a cikin rabo na 2: 1: 1. Har sai ganye na farko ya bayyana, yana da daraja shimfiɗa fim a kan kwantena tare da tsaba.
- Heliotrope - kamar begonia, ya kamata a rufe shi da fim har sai ya girma. Ana shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa mai laushi.
- Lobelia.
- Gabanin
- Carnation na Turkiyya.
- Furen furanni - tulips, daffodils, hyacinths, crocuses. Farkon Maris kuma ana iya dasa shi cikin gado don girma.
Bell barkono
Tushen barkono na cikin kayan lambu waɗanda za a iya dasa su cikin aminci a cikin seedling a watan Janairu. Matsakaici-ripening da marigayi iri sun dace da wannan. Kafin dasa shuki, ana bada shawara don jiƙa tsaba a cikin wani bayani na ash. Don yin wannan, narke 2 g na ash ash a cikin lita na ruwa mai dumi. Daure tsaba barkono kararrawa a cikin gauze ko zane "jakar" kuma tsoma su cikin cakuda don 3 hours. Sa'an nan kurkura da tsaba da kuma bushe su a kan radiators.
Ana shuka barkono a cikin ƙananan kwantena wanda bai wuce 5 cm zurfi ba. Lokacin da ganye da yawa suka bayyana, ana iya dasa tsiron a cikin tukwane masu zurfi, inda za su tsaya har sai bazara. Har sai tsiron ya bayyana, ana shayar da barkonon tsohuwa sau ɗaya a kowane kwanaki 3 tare da sprayer. Sannan a rika yayyafa kasa a kowace rana ta yadda kasar nan ta dan yi danshi.
tumatir
Tumatir yana ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo don girma, don haka ana iya dasa su a farkon Janairu. Sa'an nan kuma a lokacin da aka dasa su zuwa filin, tumatur zai riga ya sami furanni a kansu. Idan sanyi ne a kan windowsill, yana da kyau a shuka iri masu jure sanyi.
Kafin dasa shuki, ya kamata a jiƙa tsaba tumatir na minti 30 a cikin ruwan dumi - don haka za su fi girma. Ana shuka tumatir a cikin kofuna ɗaya ko a cikin babban akwati a nesa na 4 cm daga juna. Ya kamata a fesa ƙasa da ruwan dumi kafin shuka. Bayan shuka, an rufe akwati da fim kuma an sanya shi kusa da baturi a wuri mai haske. Shayar da ƙasa akai-akai don kada ta bushe.
Kwai
Ana iya dasa shuki na eggplant a tsakiyar-zuwa ƙarshen Janairu - to seedlings za su "balaga" a watan Mayu. Tsaba suna tsiro na tsawon makonni 2, sannan suna buƙatar girma na tsawon kwanaki 60 kafin a dasa su cikin ƙasa. Ya kamata a dasa tsaba na eggplant a cikin peat peat ko ƙasa na musamman don kayan lambu.
Wata rana kafin shuka, ana shayar da ƙasa da karimci. A cikin kowane kofin saka tsaba 2-3 kuma an rufe su da sauƙi da ƙasa. Idan kun shuka eggplant a cikin akwati na gabaɗaya, yi fure mai zurfin 2 cm a nesa na 5 cm daga juna. Har sai fitowar sprouts, an rufe kwantena da fim kuma an sanya su a wuri mai dumi.
strawberries
A cikin Janairu, yana da kyau a shuka iri iri na strawberries da strawberries. Na farko berries daga gare ta za a iya cire a watan Yuli.
Ana jika tsaba na strawberry a cikin ruwan dumi kafin a dasa sannan a bushe. Sa'an nan kuma haxa ƙasa da yashi a cikin rabo na 1: 1 kuma a yayyafa tsaba daidai. Akwatin don girma strawberries bai kamata ya zama zurfi fiye da 3 cm ba. Bayan shuka, rufe akwati da tsare kuma sanya shi a kusa da radiator kamar yadda zai yiwu. Bayan kwanaki 14, ganye na farko zasu bayyana kuma ana iya cire foil.
A cikin Maris, ya kamata a dasa shuki na strawberry a cikin kwantena ɗaya cikin zurfin 5 cm. Bayan haka, suna buƙatar ƙarin walƙiya. Dasa strawberries a cikin ƙasa zai iya zama a watan Mayu idan yanayin yana da dumi, ko a watan Yuni.
