Bella Adams
I-Pasta, i-macaroni, i-pasta - ungayibiza nantoni na oyifunayo, kodwa uyayithanda ngokufanayo. Isitya esinentliziyo kunye ne-carbohydrate-etyebileyo esenziwe ngomgubo wengqolowa omisiweyo kunye namanzi. Sisidlo esithandwayo samaTaliyane kunye nabanye. I-Pasta yeyona nto iphambili yezokutya ezahlukeneyo kwihlabathi liphela: i-European, Asia, kunye nokutya kwemifuno kwaye, ewe, isiTaliyane.
Iintlobo ezintathu zepasta:
- Yomile: ipasta eyomileyo ongayithenga evenkileni. Ingagcinwa iinyanga ezintandathu ukuya kwiminyaka emithathu.
- Okutsha: ipasta ngendlela yentlama eyomileyo. Ziyakwazi ukugcinwa iintsuku eziliqela. Ikakhulu iphekwe ngokukhawuleza emva kokulungiselela.
- Ukulungele ukutyiwa: ipasta esele iphekiwe kwaye izaliswe ngokuzaliswa, isosi, kunye nezinongo. Ziyatyiwa ngoko nangoko. Ayigcinwa ixesha elide.
Imbali yemvelaphi yepasta
Kukho intsomi yokuba kwakudala ngenkulungwane ye-16, umnini wethaveni ekufuphi neNaples wayephekela iindwendwe zakhe iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-noodle.
Ngenye imini, intombi yakhe yayidlala ngentlama, iqengqeleka ibe yimibhobho emide nebhityileyo. Ebona "amathoyizi", umninimzi ohlakaniphile wapheka iibhubhu, wawagalela nge-tomato sauce ekhethekileyo, waza wanikela isidlo esitsha kwiindwendwe zakhe. Iindwendwe ezazize kwithaveni zazivuya. Oku kusekwa kwaba yindawo ethandwayo yeNeapolitans. Umnini watyala imali ekwakhiweni komzi-mveliso wokuqala wehlabathi wokuvelisa iimveliso ezingaqhelekanga. Igama lalo mrhwebi ophumeleleyo nguMarco Aroni, kwaye isitya, ngokuqinisekileyo, sasibizwa ngokuthi "i-pasta", sithelekisa igama kunye nefani "yomqambi".
Kodwa iintsomi ziyintsomi, kwaye i-etymology yegama lanamhlanje elithi "pasta" ayicacanga. Bambi bakholelwa ukuba mhlawumbi eli gama livela kwimalariya yesiGrike, ethetha “lowo unika ulonwabo,” usikelelwe (ukutya). Ezinye iingcali zeelwimi ziyinxulumanisa nesenzi sakudala, esithetha “ukuxova,” kanti ezinye nenyanga yesi-Arabhu iMuharram, ngomhla weshumi apho (uAshura, usuku lwesijwili sokukhumbula ukufel’ ukholo kuka-Imam Hussein, unyana ka-Imam Hussein. UAli, umzukulwana woMprofeti uMuhammad) yayilisiko lokutya i-noodles kunye nenkukhu.
Kukholelwa ukuba igama elithi “pasta” lithatyathwe kwigama lesiSicilian elithi macaroni, elithetha “intlama ecoliweyo.” Kukho intsomi edumileyo nengeyontsomi yokuba igama elithi “pasta” silityala kwikhadinali engenagama eyathi, yakubona ipasta etafileni okokuqala, yadanduluka: “Ma caroni!” (“Hayi indlela entle ngayo!”) Kodwa, uyazi, le nguqulelo iyathandabuzeka.
Ngandlela-thile, igama elithi "i-pasta" liye laqiniswa ngokuqinileyo kubomi bemihla ngemihla boluntu kangangokuba kungakhathaliseki ukuba uthetha phi, e-Italy okanye eTurkey, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuqondwa.
