John Myers
IiTruffles ngamakhowa asendle anebhalbhu alingana namandongomane ukuya kuma-apile. Ngokuqhelekileyo zikhula ngaphantsi komhlaba. Eyona Périgord truffle imnyama kwaye inemithambo emhlophe emhlophe ngaphakathi. Kukwakho netruffle emhlophe ekhaphukhaphu. Amakhowa adla ngokufunwa kunye nezinja eziqeqeshwe ngokukodwa, ezikhokelwa livumba le-truffles. Itruffle lelona khowa libiza kakhulu ngenxa yevumba lalo elikhethekileyo kunye nesivuno esitya ixesha. Amakhowa ahloniphekileyo anqabile kangangokuba umzingeli we-truffle onenja uhlala efumana kuphela i-60 ukuya kwi-80 grams emhlophe okanye i-200 ukuya kwi-300 grams ye-truffles emnyama ngosuku olunye. Le nyaniso ikwabangelwa ngamaxabiso aphezulu. Iitruffle ezimhlophe zibiza ukuya kwi-9000 euro ngekhilogram. Nge truffles ezimnyama kufuneka kuphela ukubala malunga 1000 euro ngekhilo.
Namhlanje i-truffle yaseTshayina "iTuber Indicum" ithengiswa kakhulu. Ulusu lwale truffle lumnyama bomvu ukuya kumdaka omnyama kwaye lugudileyo kunolo lwe-melanosporum. Ipulp imnyama kunye nemithambo ecolekileyo, emifutshane kunye nerabha. Le truffle iye yangeniswa eFransi ukusukela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane malunga neetoni ezingama-20 ngonyaka. Ikwathengiswa e-Italiya iminyaka embalwa.
imvelaphi
IiTruffles mhlawumbi zazisele zisaziwa kumaxesha angaphambili kwaye malunga ne-300 BC. sele ixhaphake kakhulu eMesopotamiya. Iitruffles ziza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nomgangatho owahluke kakhulu kwihlabathi liphela. IiTruffles ezivela ePérigord eFransi nasePiedmont emantla e-Itali zaziwa kakhulu kwaye zinencasa. Ekubeni ukulima i-truffle kubonakala kungenakwenzeka ixesha elide, kwasetyenziswa iqhinga kwaye iindawo zonke zatshatyalaliswa ngezithole ze-oki ezivela kwimimandla ye-truffle, eyakhokelela ekuvuneni kokuqala emva kweminyaka elishumi elungileyo.
ixesha lonyaka
Ixesha le-truffle emhlophe liqala ngo-Okthobha liphele ekupheleni kukaDisemba. Ixesha le-truffle emnyama liqala ekuqaleni kukaDisemba kwaye liphele phakathi kuMatshi. Ingaba iitruffles zisuka phesheya kweelwandle, umz. ITuber Indicum ikhula ngo-Oktobha ukuya kuMatshi.
Ngcamlani
I-Truffles incasa i-earth kunye ne-nutty kwaye ikhumbuza amagqabi abunayo kunye ne-undergrowth undergrowth.
ukusebenzisa
Ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, ii-truffles kufuneka zicocwe ngononophelo kwintsalela yomhlaba ngebrashi ethambileyo. Iitruffles ezimhlophe zinevumba elinamandla kunye nencasa efihlakeleyo. Ngoko ke, aziphekwanga, kodwa zicwangciswe phezu kwezitya ezigqityiweyo nge-slicer ekhethekileyo. Iitruffles ezimnyama zinencasa eyahlukileyo kakhulu engaguquguqukiyo. Igqithiselwa ekutyeni naxa ifudunyezwa kubushushu obuphezulu, ikunika ivumba elimnandi. Iimveliso zetruffle ezenziwe ngexabiso eliphantsi ezifana nebhotolo yetruffle okanye ioyile yetruffle nazo zinokufumaneka kwimarike. Umzekelo, ipasta yetruffle enepancetta, iparmesan kunye neoyile yetruffle incasa kakhulu. ITuber Indicum isetyenziswa eJamani ukuvelisa isoseji yesibindi yetruffle. Ezinye izitya ezininzi zinokulungiswa nge-truffles - zizame ngokwakho!
yoGcino
IiTruffles kufuneka zi-odolwe okanye zithengwe ukuba ziziswe kusuku olungaphambili okanye ngosuku lokusetyenziswa. Ukuba ufuna ukuwagcina, kungcono ukwenza oko kwisitya esivaliweyo esisefrijini. Unokukhenkceza ii-truffles zokugcina ixesha elide, kodwa oku akulunganga ngokwenene kumakhowa ahloniphekileyo.
ukuhlala ixesha elide
Iitruffles zilahlekelwa livumba lazo elimnandi yonke imihla. Emva kweentsuku ezilishumi ukuya kwezili-14, incasa ifana nento engekhoyo. Ngoko ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba zisetyenziswe ngokukhawuleza.
