It is better not to eat aubergines raw. Although the forms cultivated today are hardly poisonous, especially when ripe, they still contain small amounts of the nerve toxin solanine and taste quite bitter raw. Here we will show you what you should look out for with aubergines.
Eating aubergines raw: You should know that
Cooked eggplants are absolutely healthy, so you can eat them without hesitation. Make sure that the vegetables are ripe in any case – unripe aubergines should be left to ripen first. This is especially true if you want to eat the vegetables raw.
- Like tomatoes and potatoes, aubergines belong to the nightshade family, which naturally contain the nerve toxin solanine. In small doses, it can cause stomach upset, nausea, and kidney irritation. If too much solanine is taken, it can even cause damage to the nervous system.
- The solanine content in unripe or raw aubergines and at the base of the stalk is higher than in the rest of the vegetables. Children in particular should therefore only eat well-cooked, ripe aubergines.
- However, modern breeds only contain very small amounts of toxins. You could theoretically eat ripe aubergines raw.
- Another reason speaks against the consumption of commercially available raw aubergines : They taste quite bitter – the fine aromas and soft consistency only develop when heated.
You can also eat aubergines raw
If you still want to eat aubergines raw, follow the instructions given. Additionally, minimize the solanine content by only consuming ripe eggplants. You can easily tell whether the vegetables are ripe by their consistency and color.
- Ripe eggplants have a dark purple, shiny and smooth skin. The bowl should yield a little if you press lightly.
- Cut the aubergine open if the flesh is white. If it is still green, the vegetables are not yet ripe.
- Green areas are inedible and should be cut out.
- For health reasons, you do not have to pickle aubergines in salt water, but they absorb less fat when frying and therefore have fewer calories.
Raw Eggplant FAQs
What happens if you eat eggplant raw?
Eggplants produce the toxin solanine, a weak neurotoxin. In small amounts, solanine usually has no noticeable consequences. But if you eat a lot of raw eggplant , the solanine can lead to headaches, gastrointestinal problems and vomiting.
When is an eggplant poisonous?
The fruit therefore contains solanine, especially in unripe areas and at the base of the stalk. Depending on the dose, the alkaloid causes headaches, nausea and diarrhea to severe symptoms of poisoning. However, these amounts are not reached with ripe aubergines.
Why not raw eggplant?
Eggplants contain solanine, the toxin of the nightshade family. That’s why you should never eat them raw.
What does raw eggplant taste like?
How does a raw eggplant taste ? Even though modern breeding has made the aubergine more tolerable for us humans, it still has a very bitter taste (which used to be even more extreme).
What happens if you eat an unripe eggplant?
When unripe , the fruits contain slightly toxic solanine. This bitter substance not only creates an unpleasantly bitter aftertaste, it can also cause nausea and stomach problems when consumed in large quantities. It is therefore important that you only harvest the fruits when they are really ripe.
When does eggplant become bitter?
The salt removes the bitter substances and excess water, so that the aubergine soaks up less fat when frying. It is mainly the bitter substances that cause the unpleasant taste. After the aubergines have had enough time to absorb the salt, they’re ready to cook.
How many mg of solanine are in an eggplant?
The lethal dose is 2 milligrams per kilogram of body weight. According to experts, the first symptoms of poisoning appear when 200 milligrams of solanine have been consumed. That’s the equivalent of about three kilograms of raw aubergines , an amount that is unlikely to be eaten all at once.
What does an unripe eggplant look like?
Green color indicates that the fruit is still unripe. Then it should definitely ripen later. If the flesh turns brown, the aubergine is overripe. The seeds of a ripe aubergine are light to white.
How well tolerated are eggplants?
The eggplant contains solanine. This is the poison of the nightshade family. Therefore, it should never be eaten raw as the substance can cause stomach and intestinal problems. It is advisable to let hard or unripe aubergines first ripen, as this reduces the solanine content.
Are Bitter Eggplants Poisonous?
The supposedly bad poison of the eggplant is called solanine. A bitter substance that can cause abdominal pain and nausea. This mildly toxic compound is common in nightshades. Solanine is also found in potatoes and tomatoes, for example.
Can you eat the skin of the eggplant?
When processing the aubergine , you should make sure that the stalk is removed before preparation. The skin and the core of the aubergine , on the other hand, are safe to eat.



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