Paul Keller
Kubathandi be-asparagus, lawa amasonto enjabulo: Sichaza ukuthi inkathi yendawo ye-asparagus izoqala nini - nokuthi inkathi ye-asparagus izophela nini futhi. Futhi: Ungayibona kanjani i-asparagus emhlophe enhle.
IJalimane iyizwe le-asparagus - cishe amaphesenti angu-20 wendawo yokulima imifino kuleli zwe abekelwe i-asparagus yemifino emhlophe. Uma ubheka nje ukuthi izitolo ezinkulu zizokunikeza ini, ungase ucabange ukuthi inkathi yendawo ye-asparagus iqala ekuqaleni kuka-March. Ezinsukwini zokuqala zentwasahlobo, imifino enomnandi ehlonishwayo isivele iyalinga.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-asparagus ingavunwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi emazweni afudumele e-EU njengeGreece, i-Italy noma iSpain - ngezinye izikhathi ekuqaleni kukaFebhuwari. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abalimi baseJalimane bavala amasimu abo ngamafoil (okuyinto ngeshwa enomthelela enkingeni yepulasitiki) noma bashise umhlaba ngamanzi afudumele ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwamapayipi. Zombili ziqinisekisa ukuthi izigxobo nazo zikhula ngokushesha kuleli zwe futhi zingahlatshwa emasontweni amabili kuya kwamathathu ngaphambili.
Lokhu okubizwa ngokuthi i-asparagus yakuqala, engabuye ivele phesheya kwezilwandle, ngokuvamile ayibiza kakhulu kune-asparagus yangempela yonyaka, kodwa futhi ngokuvamile inokulinganisela kwemvelo okungabazekayo. Phela, "i-asparagus yakuqala" akufanele ididaniswe "ne-asparagus yasebusika", okungenye nje igama le-black salsify, imifino yasebusika yendawo.
Inkathi yangempela ye-asparagus iqala kamuva
Eqinisweni, inkathi yendawo ye-asparagus ayiqali ngoMashi, kodwa kamuva nje kancane. Njengomthetho, ungacabanga ukuthi i-asparagus yokuqala engashisiwe evela esifundeni izotholakala ukuze ithengwe maphakathi no-Ephreli. Kodwa-ke, isikhathi se-asparagus sendawo asibandakanyi isikhathi esinqunyiwe, ngoba ukuvunwa kwe-asparagus kuncike esimweni senhlabathi endaweni efanele kanye nezinga lokushisa nesimo sezulu. Ngakho-ke, iziqu ziqala ukuhluma ngaphambili lapha nalaphaya.
Isikhathi se-asparagus ngokwesiko siphela ngoJuni 24, lokho okubizwa ngokuthi “Ubusuku Bangaphambi Konyaka Omusha We-Asparagus”. Ngemva kwalokho, kunjalo, i-asparagus ingavunwa, kodwa lokhu kungaba nomthelela ongemuhle ekuvuneni ngonyaka olandelayo. Isizathu: Uma isitshalo se-asparagus sihlatshwa kaningi, asisakwazi ukumila futhi asisakwazi ukukhula ngasekupheleni kwenkathi ye-asparagus. Lokhu kusho ukuthi isivuno ngonyaka olandelayo siwela phansi. Uma ukuqala kwenkathi ye-asparagus kubambezeleka ngenxa yesimo sezulu esibi, abalimi bangabambezela ukuvuna kuze kube sekuqaleni kukaJulayi.
Imiphumela yokuguquka kwesimo sezulu isidala ukuthi izikhathi zokuvuna nezimbali zezitshalo eziningi zihlehliselwe emuva emhlabeni wonke. Ngakho-ke kungacatshangwa ukuthi inkathi ye-asparagus izoqala ngaphambi kwesikhathi kunokuba kamuva eminyakeni ezayo.
Iqala nini isizini ye-asparagus ka-2022?
Isizini ka-2022 ye-asparagus isivele iqalile eJalimane.
Ubusika obupholile kanye nelanga eliningi ngoNdasa kwaqinisekisa ukuthi inkathi ye-asparagus iqale ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka: i-asparagus yokuqala yase itholakala ekupheleni kuka-March.
Abalimi be-asparagus abafana no-Joachim Huber wase-Iffezheim (isifunda sase-Rastatt) baneliseke kakhulu ngekhwalithi. Njengabanye abalimi, ukhathazekile ngezindleko eziphezulu zamandla kanye nokukhuphuka kwamanani kamanyolo nefilimu. "Sizokwazi ukudlulisa lezi zindleko ngezinga elilinganiselwe," kusho uHuber. Nokho, ingxenye yalokhu ingase ithinte abathengi.
Isikhathi se-Asparagus: kungani kufaneleka ukulinda
Uma unesineke futhi ulinde i-asparagus yokuqala engashiswanga evela eJalimane, wenza isinqumo esihle. Ngoba: I-asparagus engenisiwe inebhalansi embi yemvelo ngenxa yokuthutha futhi ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwayo okuphezulu kwamanzi iqinisekisa ukuthi izindawo zokulima ezweni lendabuko ezivele zomile zicekelwa phansi nakakhulu.
Ngisho ne-asparagus yasekhaya evela emasimini amboziwe ayiyona inkinga ngoba inqwaba yefilimu yepulasitiki ikhiqizwa yona. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi izilwane ezinjengezinambuzane, izilwane ezincane ezincelisayo nezinyoni ezizalela phansi zihlushwa ukuvaleka kwepulasitiki okungaphezulu.
Izinkambu ezishisayo, ezingajwayelekile kangako, nazo zihlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphezulu, okusetshenziselwa kuphela ukukwazi ukumba imikhonto yokuqala ye-asparagus emasontweni amabili kuya kwamathathu ngaphambi komncintiswano.
Yile ndlela obona ngayo i-asparagus enhle futhi entsha
- I-asparagus iza ngamamaki ahlukene ngokusekelwe kububanzi bemikhonto, ukuma, nanoma yikuphi ukugqwala kwe-asparagus ebonakalayo. Amakilasi amathathu ezohwebo athi “Engeziwe” (abiza kakhulu), “Ikilasi I” kanye “Nekilasi II” (elishibhe kakhulu).
- Kodwa-ke, i-asparagus enhle ayinqunywa ngokuyinhloko ekilasini lezentengiselwano, kodwa ngokusha.
- Ungakwazi ukubona i-asparagus esanda kusikwa ngoba inomswakama, ukusika okubushelelezi. Uma ukhama i-incision, kufanele kuphume uketshezi oluthile olunganuki kumuncu, kodwa lunephunga elimnandi.
- Izinhloko zemikhonto ye-asparagus kufanele zivalwe.
- I-asparagus iyintsha ikakhulukazi lapho izingongolo ziqinile lapho uzithinta, ziphuka kalula, ziyakhala lapho zihlikihlwa ndawonye, futhi zingakhokhwa kalula ngozipho.
- I-Asparagus inomthwalo ophansi wezibulala-zinambuzane uma iqhathaniswa neminye imifino. Uma ufuna ukuba ohlangothini oluphephile, kufanele usebenzise i-asparagus ephilayo.
Ithiphu: Goqa i-asparagus ngendwangu emanzi ukuze ihlale iyintsha kuze kube yizinsuku ezintathu endaweni yemifino esiqandisini.
