Emma Miller
Isikhathi sokutshala asiqali ngaso sonke isikhathi entwasahlobo. Ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari, ungatshala imifino nezimbali ezimbizeni ezisefasiteleni ukuze uzifake enhlabathini ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ngale ndlela uzothola isivuno sakho sokuqala kusenesikhathi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zitshalo ziqinile futhi mancane amathuba okuba zigule.
Flowers
Tshala izimbali ngoJanuwari ukusheshisa ukuqhakaza. Kokubili ama-perennials kanye nonyaka kungahlwanyelwa ngenyanga yokuqala yonyaka.
Nazi izibonelo zezimbali ezingatshalwa kumahlumela ngoJanuwari:
- I-Petunias - itshalwe kangcono ezitsheni ngazinye, njengezinkomishi noma amaphilisi e-peat.
- I-Begonias itshalwe kangcono engxube yenhlabathi enamaqabunga, isihlabathi, ne-peat ngesilinganiso se-2: 1: 1. Kuze kube yilapho kuvela amaqabunga okuqala, kufanelekile ukwelula ifilimu phezu kweziqukathi ezinembewu.
- I-Heliotrope - njenge-begonia, kufanele imbozwe ngefilimu kuze kube yilapho ihluma. Imbewu ihlwanyelwa emhlabathini omanzi.
- I-Lobelia.
- I-Primrose.
- I-Carnation yaseTurkey.
- Izimbali ze-bulb - ama-tulips, ama-daffodils, ama-hyacinths, ama-crocuses. Ekuqaleni kuka-March futhi kungenziwa utshalwe kabusha embhedeni ukuvuthwa.
I-Bell pepper
Upelepele ungowemifino engatshalwa ngokuphepha esithombweni ngoJanuwari. Izinhlobo zokuvuthwa okumaphakathi nezakamuva zifanele lokhu. Ngaphambi kokutshala, kunconywa ukucwilisa imbewu ngesisombululo somlotha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chaza u-2 g womlotha wezinkuni ku-litre lamanzi afudumele. Bopha imbewu ye-bell pepper ku-gauze noma "isikhwama" sendwangu bese ucwilisa engxubeni amahora angu-3. Bese uhlanza imbewu bese uyomisa kurediyetha.
Upelepele uhlwanyelwa ezitsheni ezincane ezingadluli ku-5 cm ukushona. Lapho kuvela amaqabunga amaningana, amahlumela angatshalwa kabusha ezimbizeni ezijulile, lapho azohlala khona kuze kube yintwasahlobo. Kuze kuvele amahlumela, amahlumela e-pepper aniselwa kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezi-3 ngesifutho. Khona-ke inhlabathi kufanele ifafazwe nsuku zonke ukuze inhlabathi ihlale inomswakama kancane.
utamatisi
Utamatisi uthatha isikhathi eside ukuvuthwa, ngakho-ke ungatshalwa ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari. Khona-ke ngesikhathi zidluliselwa esakhiweni, utamatisi uzobe usuvele unezimbali kuwo. Uma kubanda efasiteleni, kungcono ukuhlwanyela izinhlobo ezimelana nesithwathwa.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, imbewu katamatisi kufanele ifakwe emanzini afudumele imizuzu engu-30 - ngakho izohluma kangcono. Utamatisi utshalwe enkomishini ngayinye noma esitsheni esikhulu ebangeni elingama-4 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye. Umhlabathi kufanele ufuthwe ngamanzi afudumele ngaphambi kokutshala. Ngemuva kokuhlwanyela, isitsha simbozwa ngefilimu futhi sibekwe eduze kwebhethri endaweni ekhanyiswe kahle. Nisela inhlabathi njalo ukuze ungomi.
Izitshalo zamaqanda
Ukuhlwanyela izithombo zesitshalo seqanda kungenziwa maphakathi no-Januwari ngasekupheleni - khona-ke izithombo "zizovuthwa" ngoMeyi. Imbewu iqhuma amasonto ama-2, bese idinga ukukhula ezinye izinsuku ezingama-60 ngaphambi kokutshala emhlabathini. Imbewu yesitshalo seqanda kufanele itshalwe kuma-peat pellets noma inhlabathi ekhethekile yemifino.
Ngolunye usuku ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela, inhlabathi iniselwa ngokukhululekile. Enkomishini ngayinye faka imbewu engu-2-3 futhi uyimboze kancane ngenhlabathi. Uma uhlwanyela isitshalo seqanda esitsheni esijwayelekile, yenza imisele ibe ngu-2 cm ukushona ebangeni elingu-5 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye. Kuze kube yilapho kuvela amahlumela, iziqukathi zimbozwe ngefilimu bese zifakwa endaweni efudumele.
Ama-Strawberries
NgoJanuwari, kuhle ukuhlwanyela izinhlobonhlobo ze-sitrobheni nama-strawberry remontant. Amajikijolo okuqala kuwo angasuswa ngoJulayi.
Imbewu yama-strawberry icwiliswa emanzini afudumele ngaphambi kokutshala bese yomiswa. Bese uhlanganisa inhlabathi yendawo yonke nesihlabathi ngesilinganiso se-1: 1 bese ufafaza imbewu ngokulinganayo. Isitsha sokutshala ama-strawberries akufanele sijule kuno-3 cm. Ngemuva kokuhlwanyela, vala isitsha nge-foil bese usibeka eduze kwe-radiator ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-14, amaqabunga okuqala azovela futhi i-foil ingasuswa.
NgoMashi, izithombo ze-strawberry kufanele zitshalwe ezitsheni ngazinye ezijula ngo-5 cm. Ngemva kwalokho, badinga ukukhanya okwengeziwe. Ukufakelwa ama-strawberries emhlabathini kungaba ngoMeyi uma isimo sezulu sifudumele, noma ngoJuni.
