Bella Adams
I-Pasta, i-macaroni, i-pasta - ungayibiza noma yini oyifunayo, kodwa uyayithanda ngokufanayo. Isitsha esinenhliziyo nesinothe nge-carbohydrate esenziwe ngofulawa kakolweni omisiwe namanzi. Kuyisidlo esiyintandokazi yamaNtaliyane nabanye. I-Pasta iyisakhi esiyinhloko se-cuisine ehlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele: ukudla kwase-Europe, e-Asia, nemifino futhi, kunjalo, isiNtaliyane.
Izinhlobo ezintathu ze-pasta:
- Okomile: i-pasta eyomile yakudala ongayithenga esitolo. Ingagcinwa izinyanga eziyisithupha kuya eminyakeni emithathu.
- Okusha: i-pasta ngendlela yenhlama engomisiwe. Angagcinwa izinsuku ezimbalwa. Okuphekwe kakhulu ngokushesha ngemva kokulungiselela.
- Okulungele ukudliwa: i-pasta esivele iphekiwe futhi igcwele ukugcwaliswa, isoso, nezinongo. Zidliwe ngokushesha. Ayigcinwa isikhathi eside.
Umlando wemvelaphi ye-pasta
Kunenganekwane yokuthi kudala ngekhulu le-16, umnikazi wendawo yokucima ukoma eseduze kwaseNaples wayephekela izivakashi zakhe izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-noodle.
Ngolunye usuku, indodakazi yakhe yayidlala ngenhlama, iyigingqa ibe amashubhu amade, azacile. Ebona "amathoyizi", umnikazi ohlakaniphile wapheka amashubhu, wawathela nge-sauce ekhethekile katamatisi, futhi waphakela izivakashi zakhe isidlo esisha. Izivakashi ebezihambele le thaveni bezijabule. Lesi sikhungo saba yindawo eyintandokazi yamaNeapolitans. Umnikazi watshala imali ekwakhiweni kwemboni yokuqala emhlabeni ukuze kukhiqizwe imikhiqizo engajwayelekile. Igama lalo somabhizinisi ophumelelayo kwakunguMarco Aroni, futhi isidlo, yebo, sasibizwa ngokuthi "i-pasta", siqhathanisa igama nesibongo "somsunguli".
Kodwa izinganekwane ziyizinganekwane, futhi i-etymology yegama lanamuhla elithi "pasta" ayicacile. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi mhlawumbe leli gama livela kumalaleveva esiGreki, okusho “oletha injabulo,” obusisiwe (ukudla). Ezinye izazi zolimi zilihlobanisa nesiqephu sesenzo sakudala, esisho “ukuxova,” kanti ezinye nenyanga yesi-Arabhu uMuharram, ngosuku lweshumi lwayo (u-Ashura, usuku lokulila lokukhumbula ukufela ukholo kuka-Imam Hussein, indodana ka U-Ali, umzukulu woMprofethi uMuhammad) kwakuyisiko ukudla ama-noodle nenkukhu.
Kukholelwa ukuthi igama elithi “pasta” lisuselwa olimini lwesiSicilian macaroni, okusho “inhlama egayiwe.” Kunenganekwane ethandwa kakhulu futhi engeyona into eqanjiwe yokuthi igama elithi “pasta” sikweleta ukhadinali ongenagama owathi, ebona ipasta etafuleni lakhe okokuqala ngqa, wababaza: “Ma caroni!” (“Yeka ukuthi kuhle kanjani!”) Kodwa, niyazi, le nguqulo iyangabazeka.
Ngandlela thize, igama elithi “pasta” seligxile kakhulu ekuphileni kwansuku zonke kwesintu kangangokuthi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulisho kuphi, e-Italy noma eTurkey, uyoqondwa ngokuqinisekile.
